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| Now a well-loved and widely traveled variety of pizza, this combination was the inspiration of |
| 19th-century Neapolitan pizza maker Raffaele Esposito, who created it to honor Queen Margherita, |
| wife of Italy’s King Umberto I, on a royal visit to Naples in 1889. |
| 1 Tbs. (1 package) active dry yeast |
| 3/4 cup plus 2 tbs. lukewarm water (105°F) |
| 2 3/4 cups all-purpose flour, plus 1/2 cup for working |
| 1 Tbs. extra-virgin olive oil |
| 7 oz. mozzarella cheese, thinly sliced |
| 8 fresh plum tomatoes, peeled and chopped, or canned plum tomatoes, drained and chopped |
| 1 handful of fresh basil leaves |
| Salt and freshly ground pepper, to taste |
| 4 Tbs. extra-virgin olive oil |
| To make the pizza dough, in a small bowl, dissolve the yeast in the water and let stand until |
| slightly foamy on top, about 10 minutes. |
| In a large bowl, stir together the 2 3/4 cups flour and the salt and form into a mound. Make a well |
| in the center and add the yeast mixture to the well. Using a fork and stirring in a circular motion, |
| gradually pull the flour into the yeast mixture. Continue stirring until a dough forms. |
| Lightly flour a work surface with some of the 1/2 cup flour and transfer the dough to it. Using the |
| heel of your hand, knead the dough until it is smooth and elastic, about 10 minutes. Form the |
| Brush a large bowl with the oil and place the dough in it. Cover with plastic wrap and let rise at |
| room temperature until doubled, 1 to 2 hours. |
| Preheat an oven to 450°F. If using a baking stone or tiles, place in the oven now. |
| Turn the dough out onto a surface dusted with the remaining flour. Punch the dough down and |
| using your hand, begin to press it out gently into the desired shape. (If you want to make individual |
| pizzas, divide the dough into four equal-size pieces and shape each one.) Place one hand in the |
| center of the dough and, with the other hand, pull, lift and stretch the dough, gradually working your |
| way all around the edge, until it is the desired thickness, about 1/4 inch thick for a crusty pizza |
| base and 1/2 inch thick for a softer one. Flip the dough over from time to time as you work with it. |
| (Or roll out the dough with a rolling pin.) The dough should be slightly thinner in the middle than at |
| the edge. Lift the edge of the pizza to form a slight rim. |
| Transfer the dough to a pizza peel or baking sheet, cover with a cotton towel and let rise again until |
| almost doubled, about 20 minutes. |
| Cover the dough with the mozzarella and then the tomatoes. Scatter the basil over the top. Season |
| with salt and pepper and drizzle 3 Tbs. of oil over the top. Transfer to the oven and bake for 10 |
| minutes. Reduce the oven temperature to 400°F and bake until the crust is golden, about 10 |
| minutes more. Drizzle the remaining 1 Tbs. oil over the top and serve immediately. Serves 4. |
| Adapted from Williams-Sonoma Kitchen Library Series, Pizza, by Lorenza de' Medici (Time-Life |
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